Mercury
| Latin name | Hydrargyrum |
| English name | Mercury |
| chemical symbol | Hg |
| atomic number | 80 |
| relative atomic mass | 200,59 |
| period | 6 |
| group | II.B |
| classification | transition metals |
| discovery year | N/A |
| melting point [°C] | -38,87 |
| boiling point [°C] | 356,58 |
| critical temperature [°C] | 1477 |
| critical pressure [MPa] | 172 |
| denisty [g cm-3] | 13,546 |
| density at melting point [g cm-3] | 13,534 |
| electronegativity [Pauling] | 2,0 |
| oxidation states | I, II |
| electron configuration | [Xe]4f14 5d10 6s2 |
| atomic radius [pm] | 171 |
| covalent radius [pm] | 149 |
| specific heat [J g-1K-1] | 0,139 |
| heat of fusion [kJ mol-1] | 2,295 |
| thermal conductivity [W m-1 K-1] | 8,3 |
| el. conductivity [S m-1] | 1.106 |
| 1. ionizing potential [eV] | 10,4375 |
| 2. ionizing potential [eV] | 18,759 |
| 3. ionizing potential [eV] | 34,202 |
| point of superconductivity [K] | 4,154 |
| state at normal conditions | liquid |
Resources
- BARTHELMY, David. Mineral Species containing Mercury. In: Mineralogy database [online]. 2010 [cit. 2012-09-10]. Available from: http://webmineral.com/.../Chem-Hg.shtml
- HUSTED, Robert; et al. Mercury. In: LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL SECURITY. Los Alamos National Lab [online]. 2011 [cit. 2012-08-15]. Available from: http://periodic.lanl.gov/80.shtml
- REMY, Heinrich. Anorganická chemie - II. díl. 2. české vydání, dotisk. Praha: SNTL 1972, s. 465-487
- STARÝ, Jaromír; SITENSKÝ, Ivo; HODKOVÁ, Tereza. Surovinové zdroje České republiky - Nerostné suroviny 2011. In: Česká geologická služba. Surovinové zdroje v ČR [online]. 2011 [cit. 2012-07-25]. Available from: http://www.geology.cz/.../rocenka2011sur.pdf
- VIRTA, Robert. Mercury. In: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. Mineral Commodity Summaries [online]. 2013 [cit. 2013-03-03]. Available from: http://minerals.usgs.gov/.../mcs-2013-mercu.pdf
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